SQL Learning Hub
SQL DELETE Statement
SQL DELETE Statement
Learn how to safely remove rows from your database tables using the SQL DELETE statement. Master the syntax, understand best practices, and see real-world examples.
Understanding SQL DELETE
The DELETE
statement removes rows from a table. It's a powerful — and potentially dangerous — command, especially if you forget to use a WHERE
clause to specify which rows to remove.
Common SQL DELETE Interview Questions
- How do you delete a specific row from a table?
- What happens if you omit the WHERE clause in a DELETE statement?
- How can you delete rows based on conditions from other tables?
- What's the difference between DELETE and TRUNCATE?
Basic DELETE Syntax
The WHERE
clause determines which rows to delete. Without it, all rows will be deleted!
Practical DELETE Examples
Example 1: Delete a Specific User
Remove a single user by their ID:
Example 2: Delete Videos with No Views
Remove videos that haven't been watched:
Example 3: Delete User Interactions
Remove all interactions for a specific video:
Example 4: Delete with Subquery
Delete rows based on conditions from other tables:
Mass Deletion (Use With Extreme Caution)
Warning: This will remove ALL rows from the table! Always use a WHERE clause unless you specifically intend to empty the entire table. Consider using TRUNCATE for full table deletion.
Best Practices for DELETE
- Always use
WHERE
to avoid unintentional full wipes - Preview rows with
SELECT
before deleting - Use transactions so you can rollback if needed
- Log deletions in an audit table for traceability
- Test delete queries in a dev/staging environment first
Complex DELETE Examples
Delete Based on Multiple Conditions
Remove rows that meet multiple criteria:
Delete with Multiple Table Conditions
Delete based on complex relationships:
Common DELETE Patterns
Cascade Deletion
When deleting a user, you might need to remove their related data:
Cleanup Operations
Regular maintenance to remove unnecessary data:
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